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Foods high in vitamin A

The 15 foods with the most vitamin A per 100 grams, out of 472 with a USDA figure. Tap a food to compare it.

  1. Cooked beef liver7,744 µg 860%
  2. Cooked chicken liver3,981 µg 442%
  3. Baked sweet potato961 µg 107%
  4. Whey protein powder872 µg 97%
  5. Boiled carrot852 µg 95%
  6. Ghee840 µg 93%
  7. Carrot835 µg 93%
  8. Margarine819 µg 91%
  9. Boiled sweet potato787 µg 87%
  10. Sweet potato709 µg 79%
  11. Baby carrots690 µg 77%
  12. Butter684 µg 76%
  13. Salted butter684 µg 76%
  14. Raw bluefin tuna655 µg 73%
  15. Butternut squash532 µg 59%

How the vitamin A list is built

Of the 486 foods on this site, USDA gives a vitamin A figure for 472; 14 have none and are left out rather than counted as zero. 169 list exactly 0 µg. Per 100 grams the top is cooked beef liver with 7,744 µg (860% of the Daily Value). Per serving it is cooked beef liver with 6,582 µg in 3 oz, and for the same 100 kcal it is cooked beef liver with 4,425 µg.

Top 25 per 100 g · Daily Value 900 µg
# FoodGroupPer 100 g% DV
1 Cooked beef liverMeat7,744 µg860%
2 Cooked chicken liverPoultry3,981 µg442%
3 Baked sweet potatoVegetables961 µg107%
4 Whey protein powderDairy & eggs872 µg97%
5 Boiled carrotVegetables852 µg95%
6 GheeFats & oils840 µg93%
7 CarrotVegetables835 µg93%
8 MargarineFats & oils819 µg91%
9 Boiled sweet potatoVegetables787 µg87%
10 Sweet potatoVegetables709 µg79%
11 Baby carrotsVegetables690 µg77%
12 ButterFats & oils684 µg76%
13 Salted butterFats & oils684 µg76%
14 Raw bluefin tunaFish & seafood655 µg73%
15 Butternut squashVegetables532 µg59%
16 Boiled spinachVegetables524 µg58%
17 Dandelion greensVegetables508 µg56%
18 SpinachVegetables469 µg52%
19 Romaine lettuceVegetables436 µg48%
20 PumpkinVegetables426 µg47%
21 Fresh parsleyCondiments421 µg47%
22 Heavy creamDairy & eggs411 µg46%
23 Egg yolkDairy & eggs381 µg42%
24 Green leaf lettuceVegetables370 µg41%
25 CilantroCondiments337 µg37%

Per serving

Top 12 per USDA household serving
# FoodServingAmount% DV
1 Cooked beef liver3 oz (85 g)6,582 µg731%
2 Cooked chicken liver3 oz (85 g)3,384 µg376%
3 Boiled sweet potato1 cup, mashed (328 g)2,581 µg287%
4 Baked sweet potato1 cup (200 g)1,922 µg214%
5 Carrot1 cup chopped (128 g)1,069 µg119%
6 Boiled spinach1 cup (180 g)943 µg105%
7 Sweet potato1 cup, cubes (133 g)943 µg105%
8 Whey protein powder3 scoop (86 g)750 µg83%
9 Butternut squash1 cup, cubes (140 g)745 µg83%
10 Boiled carrot½ cup slices (78 g)665 µg74%
11 Raw bluefin tuna3 oz (85 g)557 µg62%
12 Pumpkin1 cup (1" cubes) (116 g)494 µg55%

For the same 100 kcal

Top 12 per 100 kcal (foods under 10 kcal per 100 g left out)
# FoodGrams for 100 kcalAmount
1 Cooked beef liver57 g4,425 µg
2 Romaine lettuce588 g2,565 µg
3 Green leaf lettuce667 g2,467 µg
4 Boiled carrot286 g2,434 µg
5 Cooked chicken liver60 g2,384 µg
6 Boiled spinach435 g2,278 µg
7 Spinach435 g2,039 µg
8 Carrot244 g2,037 µg
9 Baby carrots286 g1,971 µg
10 Bok choy769 g1,715 µg
11 Pumpkin385 g1,638 µg
12 Swiss chard526 g1,611 µg
Read the rest — 3 more sections

Why the three rankings differ

Here the per-100 g top 25 is mostly foods eaten as they are; only 1 is dried, dry or milled. Per serving puts foods eaten in larger portions first, and per 100 kcal puts first the foods with little energy for their weight. Only 14 foods appear in both the per-100 g and the per-serving top 25.

Vitamin A by food group, per 100 g

Fruits: dried apricots (180 µg), cantaloupe (169 µg) and apricot (96 µg).

Vegetables: baked sweet potato (961 µg), boiled carrot (852 µg) and carrot (835 µg).

Legumes: baked beans (5 µg), miso (4 µg) and dry red lentils (3 µg).

Nuts & seeds: pistachios (26 µg), roasted pistachios (13 µg) and pecans (3 µg).

Grains & pasta: dry polenta (cornmeal) (11 µg), cooked egg noodles (6 µg) and dry quinoa (1 µg).

Bread & bakery: croissant (206 µg), waffles (65 µg) and brioche (egg bread) (63 µg).

Dairy & eggs: whey protein powder (872 µg), heavy cream (411 µg) and egg yolk (381 µg).

Poultry: cooked chicken liver (3,981 µg), cooked ground turkey (85% lean) (35 µg) and cooked ground turkey (30 µg).

Meat: cooked beef liver (7,744 µg), cooked pork sausage (28 µg) and bologna (25 µg).

Fish & seafood: raw bluefin tuna (655 µg), caviar (fish roe) (271 µg) and cooked clams (171 µg).

Fats & oils: ghee (840 µg), margarine (819 µg) and butter (684 µg).

Sweets: vanilla ice cream (118 µg), milk chocolate (59 µg) and vanilla frozen yogurt (59 µg).

Snacks: pork rinds (12 µg), air-popped popcorn (10 µg) and oil-popped popcorn (8 µg).

Drinks: chocolate milk (64 µg), rice milk (63 µg) and tomato juice (23 µg).

Condiments: fresh parsley (421 µg), cilantro (337 µg) and fresh basil (264 µg).

Against the Daily Value

The FDA Daily Value for vitamin A is 900 µg. Per the serving shown, 19 foods here reach 20% of it or more and 368 stay under 5%. Servings are USDA household measures and are not the same as the reference amounts printed on packaged-food labels, so these counts describe this list, not label claims. Daily Values are reference amounts for reading labels; individual needs differ.

How the numbers are taken. Amounts are per 100 g of the edible part, from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy, public domain), in the state named — raw, boiled, roasted and so on. Percentages use the FDA Daily Values for adults and children aged 4 and over, set around a 2,000-calorie diet; your own needs can be different. This site compares amounts — it does not give diet or medical advice. Sources and limits.

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